中诺医疗

健康、关爱、诚信、务实、开拓、创新

让天下没有治不好的伤口。Chinomise, no incurable wound in the world.

电子邮件地址: 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。

星期三, 14 8月 2019

杨川

内分泌代谢学博士。教授、主任医师、博士生导师。

星期三, 14 8月 2019

卢魁

南方医科大学第三附属医院副主任医师硕士导师医学博士

星期四, 25 12月 2014

伤口管理

伤口世界，是倡导远程、就近和居家管理慢性伤口的连接、整合和拓展线上和线下资源的平台生态圈。解决了伤口专家碎片化时间的价值创造、诊疗经验的裂变复制，和患者的就近、居家、低成本管理慢性伤口的问题。

星期一, 24 11月 2014

教育活动

自成立以来，教育一直是伤口世界的主要关注领域之一。改善伤口管理和伤口护理教育是实现协会改善和发展伤口管理的主要目标的重要因素。教育活动由教育委员会协调。

星期一, 24 11月 2014

专业交流

在这里可以找到有关伤口治疗的国际指南，国际伤口护理教育和协会出版物的更多信息。

星期一, 24 11月 2014

患者和家庭

伤口世界为希望了解慢性伤口/溃疡的原因和管理的患者与私人护理人员提供信息。

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K2 Content

Cutting-edge skin ageing research on tissue stem cell 2024-12-23 00:00

Received December 11, 2023; accepted February 20, 2024; published online February 26, 2024

Ryo Ichijo∗

Laboratory of Tissue Homeostasis, Department of Biosystems Science, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, 53 Shogoin

Kawara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.

∗Ryo Ichijo, Laboratory of Tissue Homeostasis, Department of Biosystems Science, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. Tel.: +81-75-751-4016,

email: 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。

In developed economies, the growing number of older individuals is a pressing issue. As a result, research progress into ageing has emphasized the significance of staying healthy in one’s later years. Stem cells have a fundamental role to play in fostering diverse cell types and necessary processes for tissue repair and regeneration. Stem cells experience the effects of ageing over time, which is caused by their functional deterioration. Changes to stem cells, their niches and signals from other tissues they interact with are crucial factors in the ageing of stem cells. Progress in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology has greatly advanced stem cell research. This review examines the mechanisms of stem cell ageing, its impact on health and investigates the potential of stem cell therapy, with a special emphasis on the skin.

Graphical Abstract

Keywords: ageing, homeostasis, regeneration, single cell RNA sequencing, stem cell.
Characterization of skin barrier defects using infrared spectroscopy in patients with atopic dermatitis 2024-12-20 00:00
Samuel F. Williams , 1 Helen Wan,1 John Chittock , 1 Kirsty Brown,1 Andrew Wigley,1 Michael J. Cork 1,2,3 and Simon G. Danby 1

1 Sheffield Dermatology Research, Department of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, UK

2 Sheffield Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield Children’s Hospital, Western Bank, Sheffield, UK

3 Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, The Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK Correspondence: Samuel F. Williams. Email: 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。

Abstract

Background Atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by skin barrier defects that are often measured by biophysical tools that observe the functional properties of the stratum corneum (SC).

Objectives To employ in vivo infrared spectroscopy alongside biophysical measurements to analyse changes in the chemical composition of the SC in relation to AD severity.

Methods We conducted an observational cross-sectional cohort study where attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATRFTIR) spectroscopy measurements were collected on the forearm alongside surface pH, capacitance, erythema and transepidermal water loss (TEWL), combined with tape stripping, in a cohort of 75 participants (55 patients with AD stratified by phenotypic severity and 20 healthy controls). Common FLG variant alleles were genotyped.

Results Reduced hydration, elevated TEWL and redness were all associated with greater AD severity. Spectral analysis showed a reduction in 1465 cm–1 (full width half maximum) and 1340 cm–1 peak areas, indicative of less orthorhombic lipid ordering and reduced carboxylate functional groups, which correlated with clinical severity (lipid structure r=–0.59, carboxylate peak area r=–0.50).

Conclusions ATR-FTIR spectroscopy is a suitable tool for the characterization of structural skin barrier defects in AD and has potential as a clinical tool for directing individual treatment based on chemical structural deficiencies.

What is already known about this topic?
- The skin of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) is characterized by atypical lipid levels and structure, diminished natural moisturizing factor (NMF) and filaggrin deficiency.
- As a result of these structural alterations, normal skin barrier function is reduced.
- Purpose-built probes or assays are typically used to monitor and quantify biochemical changes, such as pH, moisturization factors, hydration and transepidermal water loss (TEWL), on the epidermal surface as a result of the onset of dermatitis.
What does this study add?
- Characteristics from the mid-infrared spectra collected from participants’ skin provided molecular insight into the pathogenesis of AD.
- Lipid- and carboxylate-associated mid-infrared peaks were strongly associated with biophysical measurements, including skin hydration, NMF and TEWL.
- Peaks analysis also indicated a filaggrin deficiency, caused by genetic deposition or inflammatory action.
- Early detection of a genetic predisposition to AD would allow for preventative measures to be undertaken.
Accepted: 20 November 2023

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Association of Dermatologists. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。
Changes in human skin composition due to intrinsic aging: a histologic and morphometric study 2024-12-19 00:00

Marta Arnal‑Forné1 · Tamara Molina‑García2 · María Ortega2 · Víctor Marcos‑Garcés2,3 · Pilar Molina4 · Antonio Ferrández‑Izquierdo1,2,5 · Pilar Sepulveda1,6,7 · Vicente Bodí2,3,6,8 · César Ríos‑Navarro1,2,6 · Amparo Ruiz‑Saurí1,2,6

Accepted: 10 June 2024 / Published online: 2 July 2024

© The Author(s) 2024

Abstract

Skin represents the main barrier against the external environment, but also plays a role in human relations, as one of the prime determinants of beauty, resulting in a high consumer demand for skincare-related pharmaceutical products. Given the importance of skin aging in both medical and social spheres, the present research aims to characterize microscopic changes in human skin composition due to intrinsic aging (as opposed to aging infuenced by external factors) via histological analysis of a photoprotected body region. Samples from 25 autopsies were taken from the periumbilical area and classifed into four age groups: group 1 (0–12 years), group 2 (13–25 years), group 3 (26–54 years), and group 4 (≥55 years). Diferent traditional histological (hematoxylin–eosin, Masson’s trichrome, orcein, toluidine, Alcian blue, and Feulgen reaction) and immunohistochemical (CK20, CD1a, Ki67, and CD31) stains were performed. A total of 1879 images photographed with a Leica DM3000 optical microscope were morphometrically analyzed using Image ProPlus 7.0 for further statistical analysis with GraphPad 9.0. Our results showed a reduction in epidermis thickness, interdigitation and mitotic indexes, while melanocyte count was raised. Papillary but not reticular dermis showed increased thickness with aging. Specifcally, in the papillary layer mast cells and glycosaminoglycans were expanded, whereas the reticular dermis displayed a diminution in glycosaminoglycans and elastic fbers. Moreover, total cellularity and vascularization of both dermises were diminished with aging. This morphometric analysis of photoprotected areas reveals that intrinsic aging signifcantly infuences human skin composition. This study paves the way for further research into the molecular basis underpinning these alterations, and into potential antiaging strategies.

Keywords Skin aging · Intrinsic aging · Morphometric analysis · Human biopsies

César Ríos-Navarro 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。

* Amparo Ruiz-Saurí 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。; 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。

1 Department of Pathology, University of Valencia, Avda. Blasco Ibáñez 15. 46010, Valencia, Spain

2 Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo 4acc, 46010 Valencia, Spain

3 Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Spain

4 Department of Pathology, Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses, Valencia, Spain

5 Anatomic Pathology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Spain

6 Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER)-CV, Madrid, Spain

7 Regenerative Medicine and Heart Transplantation Unit, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, Valencia, Spain

8 Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain

Custom Mod Mega1

主任医师、教授、博导，南方医科大学第三附属医院（广东省骨科医院）院长

中诺医疗

杨川

卢魁

伤口管理

教育活动

专业交流

患者和家庭

学术会议

伤口世界提示

Custom Mod Mega1

主任医师、教授、博导，南方医科大学第三附属医院（广东省骨科医院）院长

中诺医疗

杨川

卢魁

伤口管理

教育活动

专业交流

患者和家庭

消息订阅

学术会议

伤口世界提示