Xianghua Zhang1 Delphine Kerob2 Zhongxing Zhang1 Han Tao1 Xiaofeng He3 Yi Yi3 Xiaofeng Fang3 Wenna Wang3 Andrew Steel3
1 L’Oreal Dermatological Beauty, L’Oréal China, Shanghai, China
2 La Roche-Posay Laboratoire Pharmaceutique, Levallois Perret, La Roche-Posay, France
3 Research and Innovation Center, L’Oréal China, Shanghai, China
Correspondence
Xianghua Zhang, L’Oreal Dermatological Beauty, L’Oréal China, Shanghai, China.
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Abstract
Background: Sensitive skin is a common condition affecting a significant proportion of the population, and there is a growing demand for effective and safe management.
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a cream containing panthenol, prebiotics, and probiotic lysate as an optimal care for facial sensitive skin.
Methods: A total of 110 participants (64 in group A and 46 in group B) with facial sensitive skin applied the cream twice daily for 28 days. Group A evaluated their sensitive skin, product efficacy, and product use experience at D0 (15 min), D1, D14, and D28. In group B, skin barrier function-related indicators were measured at baseline and on D1, D7, D14, and D28. Dermatologists evaluated tolerance for all participants.
Results: After 28 days of use, in group A, 100% of participants reported mildness and comfort with product use. Participants demonstrated significant improvements in skin barrier function-related indicators, including increased stratum corneum moisture content, reduced erythema index, elevated sebum content, decreased trans-epidermal water loss, and diminished skin redness parameter a* value (all p < 0.05). Dermatologist evaluations revealed excellent tolerance among all participants.
Conclusion: The panthenol-enriched cream with prebiotics and probiotic lysate exhibited substantial clinical efficacy in ameliorating facial sensitive skin conditions, coupled with a high safety profile.
KEYWORDS panthenol, prebiotics, probiotics, sensitive skin, skin barrier function
Marta Arnal‑Forné1 · Tamara Molina‑García2 · María Ortega2 · Víctor Marcos‑Garcés2,3 · Pilar Molina4 · Antonio Ferrández‑Izquierdo1,2,5 · Pilar Sepulveda1,6,7 · Vicente Bodí2,3,6,8 · César Ríos‑Navarro1,2,6 · Amparo Ruiz‑Saurí1,2,6
Accepted: 10 June 2024 / Published online: 2 July 2024
© The Author(s) 2024
Skin represents the main barrier against the external environment, but also plays a role in human relations, as one of the prime determinants of beauty, resulting in a high consumer demand for skincare-related pharmaceutical products. Given the importance of skin aging in both medical and social spheres, the present research aims to characterize microscopic changes in human skin composition due to intrinsic aging (as opposed to aging infuenced by external factors) via histological analysis of a photoprotected body region. Samples from 25 autopsies were taken from the periumbilical area and classifed into four age groups: group 1 (0–12 years), group 2 (13–25 years), group 3 (26–54 years), and group 4 (≥55 years). Diferent traditional histological (hematoxylin–eosin, Masson’s trichrome, orcein, toluidine, Alcian blue, and Feulgen reaction) and immunohistochemical (CK20, CD1a, Ki67, and CD31) stains were performed. A total of 1879 images photographed with a Leica DM3000 optical microscope were morphometrically analyzed using Image ProPlus 7.0 for further statistical analysis with GraphPad 9.0. Our results showed a reduction in epidermis thickness, interdigitation and mitotic indexes, while melanocyte count was raised. Papillary but not reticular dermis showed increased thickness with aging. Specifcally, in the papillary layer mast cells and glycosaminoglycans were expanded, whereas the reticular dermis displayed a diminution in glycosaminoglycans and elastic fbers. Moreover, total cellularity and vascularization of both dermises were diminished with aging. This morphometric analysis of photoprotected areas reveals that intrinsic aging signifcantly infuences human skin composition. This study paves the way for further research into the molecular basis underpinning these alterations, and into potential antiaging strategies.
Keywords Skin aging · Intrinsic aging · Morphometric analysis · Human biopsies
César Ríos-Navarro
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* Amparo Ruiz-Saurí 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。; 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。
1 Department of Pathology, University of Valencia, Avda. Blasco Ibáñez 15. 46010, Valencia, Spain
2 Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo 4acc,
46010 Valencia, Spain
3 Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Spain
4 Department of Pathology, Instituto de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses, Valencia, Spain
5 Anatomic Pathology Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Spain
6 Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER)-CV, Madrid, Spain
7 Regenerative Medicine and Heart Transplantation Unit, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, Valencia, Spain
8 Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
Authors
Amit Gefen
Jeffrey A. Niezgoda
Marcia Nusgart
Lucia Michailidis
Fang Shao
Wen-Jie Ren
伤口世界平台生态圈，以“关爱人间所有伤口患者”为愿景，连接、整合和拓展线上和线下的管理慢性伤口的资源，倡导远程、就近和居家管理慢性伤口，解决伤口专家的碎片化时间的价值创造、诊疗经验的裂变复制、和患者的就近、居家和低成本管理慢性伤口的问题。
2019广东省医疗行业协会伤口管理分会年会
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