Lenka Krupova1 | Andrea Pokorna2,3 | Miroslav Krupa4 | Klara Bene sov ˇ a3
1 Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic
2 Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
3 Institute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
4 Faculty of Business Administration, Prague University of Economics and Business, Prague, Czech Republic
Correspondence
Andrea Pokorna, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 753/5, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic. Email: 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。
Funding information
Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky, Grant/Award Number: NU20-09-00094
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
© 2025 The Author(s). International Wound Journal published by Medicalhelplines.com Inc and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Abstract
Pressure ulcers (PUs) impose a significant economic burden on healthcare sys tems, affecting patient quality of life and leading to substantial treatment costs. This study presents a cost-of-illness analysis of PU treatment in hospitalized patients in the Czech Republic, based on real-world clinical data. The analysis was conducted using a comprehensive methodology at a Czech university hos pital, involving 304 hospitalizations. The study included all hospitalized patients with PUs. Data were collected employing a bottom-up, person-based approach, which refers to the collection and analysis of cost data at the individ ual patient level. This method captures detailed resource utilization for each patient. The methodology accounted for both systemic and local costs, includ ing materials, medications, caregiver time, and procedures. The study involved 304 hospitalizations, with a mean length of stay of 13 days. The total cost of PU treatment, excluding pharmacotherapy, had a median of €678, while including pharmacotherapy, the median cost rose to €929. Younger patients incurred higher treatment costs. Significant cost variations were observed among different departments. We developed and applied a novel cost model to quantify the expenses associated with PUs, which accurately highlighted the financial burden in the hospital care setting. We present a rigorous methodol ogy for PU cost-of-illness analysis, providing a valuable tool for future research and clinical practice. This comprehensive approach supports the development of targeted interventions to reduce the incidence and severity of PUs, ulti mately improving patient care and reducing healthcare costs.
KEYWORDS
cost analysis, healthcare costs, patients, pressure ulcers, treatment costs
Key Messages
Accurate cost-of-illness analysis of pressure ulcer treatment is crucial for improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs.
This study developed a methodology to calculate PU treatment costs, using data from 304 hospitalizations at a Czech university hospital.
The median PU treatment cost was €678 (excluding pharmacotherapy) and €929 (including pharmacotherapy), with significant cost variations across
The cost model provides a tool for targeting interventions in pressure ulcers' management to reduce financial burden and enhance patient care.
Flora Mbela Lusendi1,2* , An‑Sofie Vanherwegen1 , Kris Doggen1 , Frank Nobels3 and Giovanni Arnoldo Matricali2,4 *Correspondence: Flora Mbela Lusendi 该Email地址已收到反垃圾邮件插件保护。要显示它您需要在浏览器中启用JavaScript。
1 Health Services Research, Sciensano, Rue Juliette Wytsmanstraat 14, Brussels 1050, Belgium
2 Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
3 Multidisciplinary Diabetic Foot Clinic, Onze-Lieve-Vrouwziekenhuis, Aalst, Belgium
4 Multidisciplinary Diabetic Foot Clinic, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
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Background Foot ulcers in people with diabetes are a serious complication requiring a complex management and have a high societal impact. Quality monitoring systems to optimize diabetic foot care exist, but a formal and more evidence-based approach to develop quality indicators (QIs) is lacking. We aimed to identify a set of candi‑ date indicators for diabetic foot care by adopting an evidence-based methodology.
Methods A systematic search was conducted across four academic databases: PubMed, Embase CINAHL and Cochrane Library. Studies that reported evidence-based interventions related to organization or delivery of dia‑ betic foot care were searched. Data from the eligible studies were summarized and used to formulate process and structure indicators. The evidence for each candidate QI was described in a methodical and transparent manner. The review process was reported according to the “Preferred Reported Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analy‑ sis” (PRISMA) statements and its extension for scoping reviews.
Results In total, 981 full-text articles were screened, and 322 clinical studies were used to formulate 42 candidate QIs.
Conclusions An evidence-based approach could be used to select candidate indicators for diabetic foot ulcer care, relating to the following domains: wound healing interventions, peripheral artery disease, offloading, secondary pre‑ vention, and interventions related to organization of care. In a further step, the feasibility of the identified set of indica‑ tors will be assessed by a multidisciplinary panel of diabetic foot care stakeholders.
Keywords Diabetic foot ulcer, Quality of healthcare, Quality indicators, Evidence-based medicine, Health service research
Authors
Dot Weir
Jeanine Gleba
Tuba Yilmazer
Reginald Casilang
Akiko Marutani
Mayumi Okuwa
Lia van Rijswijk
伤口世界平台生态圈,以“关爱人间所有伤口患者”为愿景,连接、整合和拓展线上和线下的管理慢性伤口的资源,倡导远程、就近和居家管理慢性伤口,解决伤口专家的碎片化时间的价值创造、诊疗经验的裂变复制、和患者的就近、居家和低成本管理慢性伤口的问题。
2019广东省医疗行业协会伤口管理分会年会
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